Morphology of design
Morphology of design refers to the study of the chronological structure of design projects. The following phases are usually involved in any design project:
a.
Feasibility study
b.
Preliminary design
c.
Detailed design
d.
Production planning
e.
Distribution planning
f.
Consumption planning
g.
Retirement planning
Various steps involved in each phase of Morphology of design are discussed
below:
a. Feasibility study: Provides a set of useful solutions to a problem.
Various steps are;
i. To demonstrate that the original need has current existence.
ii.To explore the design problem and identify elements
like parameters,constraints, major design criteria etc.
iii. To conceive a number of possible solutions.
iv. To sort out potentially useful solutions on the basis of physical
reliability, economic worthwillness, and financial feasibility.
b. Preliminary design: Establishes which the best design concept is. Various
steps involved Preliminary design are;
Various steps are;
i. To demonstrate that the original need has current existence.
ii.To explore the design problem and identify elements
like parameters,constraints, major design criteria etc.
iii. To conceive a number of possible solutions.
iv. To sort out potentially useful solutions on the basis of physical
reliability, economic worthwillness, and financial feasibility.
b. Preliminary design: Establishes which the best design concept is. Various
steps involved Preliminary design are;
i.To subject each alternative solution to order of magnitude
analysis until one is proved to be
the best.
ii.To initiate synthesis
studies for establishing the fineness of the
range within which the major design parameters must be controlled.
range within which the major design parameters must be controlled.
iii.To study how the design will meet consumer’s
taste, how it will match
with products of competitors, whether scarce and critical raw materials will
continue to be available, rate of obsolescence.
with products of competitors, whether scarce and critical raw materials will
continue to be available, rate of obsolescence.
iv.The rate of deterioration
of performance with corrosion, wear fatigue, etc.
v. To test the critical
aspects of the design in order to validate the design
concept and provide information for subsequent phases.
c. Detailed design: Furnishes the engineering description of a feasible design.
Various steps fo Detailed design are;
concept and provide information for subsequent phases.
c. Detailed design: Furnishes the engineering description of a feasible design.
Various steps fo Detailed design are;
i.To develop an overall,
provisional synthesis as a master layout.
ii.To prepare specifications
of components.
iii.To initiate experimental
design by constructing models to check out untried ideas.
iv.To test prototypes and
using information obtained as basis of redesign
and refinement.
and refinement.
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